Mineralogical and Elemental Characterization of Jumiang Beach Sand, Pamekasan Regency, Using XRF and XRD Analyses
Mineralogical and Elemental Characterization of Jumiang Beach Sand, Pamekasan Regency, Using XRF and XRD Analyses
Idon Joni
Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Madura University, Jl. Raya Panglegur KM. 3.5, Pamekasan, Madura. 69218, Indonesia
Nindian Puspa Dewi
Department of Informatics, Faculty of Engineering, Madura University, Jl. Raya Panglegur KM. 3.5, Pamekasan, Madura. 69218, Indonesia
Citra Siwi Hanayanti
Law Department, Faculty of Law, Madura University, Jl. Raya Panglegur KM. 3.5, Pamekasan, Madura. 69218, Indonesia
Ukhti Raudhatul Jannah
Department of Mathematics Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Madura University, Jl. Raya Panglegur KM. 3.5, Pamekasan, Madura. 69218, Indonesia
Ainur Rofiq Hafsi
Department of Indonesian Language Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education. Madura University, Jl. Raya Panglegur KM. 3.5, Pamekasan, Madura. 69218, Indonesia
Moh. Kholil
Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Madura University, Jl. Raya Panglegur KM. 3.5, Pamekasan, Madura. 69218, Indonesia
Naylo Alfa Riski Salam
Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Madura University, Jl. Raya Panglegur KM. 3.5, Pamekasan, Madura. 69218, Indonesia
DOI: https://doi.org/10.19184/cerimre.v9i1.60004
ABSTRACT
Indonesia possesses abundant natural resources, including underutilized beach sand deposits. This study analyzes the mineral composition of sand from Jumiang Beach, Pamekasan Regency, using X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) analyses following an extraction process. The XRF results show that the western area exhibits the highest silica (SiO₂) content, reaching 87.10 wt% at a depth of 1.5 m, while the central area contains 85.40 wt% at 1.5 m, and the eastern area contains 81.32 wt% at a depth of 0.5 m. Qualitative XRD analysis confirms that silica in the quartz phase is the dominant crystalline component in all samples, accounting for more than 90% of the detected crystalline phases, followed by CaCO₃ (<4%). The highest diffraction peaks were observed at 2θ values of 20.78° and 26.47°, which are characteristic of quartz. These results indicate that Jumiang Beach sand is predominantly composed of quartz-phase silica, demonstrating strong potential as a raw material for advanced industrial applications.
Keywords: Beach sand, Silica extraction, Quartz, XRF analysis, XRD analysis.
Published
31-05-2026
Issue
Vol. 9 No. 1 2026: CERiMRE Journal
Pages
1-9
License
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